With any self build a range of hand and power tools are needed. Together with a full list of materials and sundries.
I've naturally got most of hand and power tools from previous builds. But let's make a list from scratch to help with the first time builder. As well as all other parts and materials needed for my particular build. These will all be available from the usual high street suppliers: Travis Perkins, Jewsons, Wickes, IKEA, B&Q, Screwfix, ToolStation etc.
Tape measure
Adjustable set square
Set square
Stanley knife
Metal edge ruler
Metal files
Wood files
Quick release clamps
Hand saw
Socket set
Hex Socket set
Spanners
Allen keys
Hammer
Wood planner
Wood Rasp
Wood Chisels
Sash clamps
Mitre clamps
Rivet tool
Spirit level
Laser level
Push rods
Cordless drill
Cordless impact driver
Jigsaw
Circular saw
Track saw
Router
Angle grinder
Sander
Planer
Multi tool
Reciprocating saw
Nailer
Hot air gun
Spray gun
Pex-A Crimper for drill
Pocket hole jig for drill
Hexagon Impact Right Angle
Drill bits
Impact driver bits
Router bits
Nibbler for drill
Sandpaper pads
Hole saw bits
Impact hammer
Impact gun
Needle Scaler
Nailer
Nibbler
Spray gun
Orbital sander/polisher
Hi speed drill
Disc cutter
Metal shears
These tools are all not necessary but can be more powerful than the electric powered. You will also need a good quality air compressor with good CFM (cubic feet per minute) output and a inline air filter to drive these tools.
Pipe bender
Piper cutter
Pipe deburr
Adjustable wrench
Adjustable pliers
Hacksaw
Tin snips
Screw drivers
Terminal crimping tool
Electrical crimping tool
Heat gun
Wire strippers
Heavy duty wire strippers
Pliers
Wire cutters
Multimeter
12 V Cabling
24 V Cabling
240 V Cabling
240 V Wall sockets
Cat6 Wall sockets
Wall light switches
USB Wall sockets
LED Strip lights
LED Ceiling lights
External LED lights
12 V Bathroom Extractor fan
Electrical tape
PTFE tape
Duct tape
Jubliee clips
Electrical connectors
PEX-A Red & Blue pipe
PEX-A Connectors all types
PEX-A Hot & Cold Manifold
PEX-A Corner bend brackets
PEX-A Camps
Waste pipe
Waste pipe connectors all types
Waste pipe clamps
Air ducting hosing
Hose Clamps
3 way Solenoid Valve
Solenoid ball valves
Mastic gun
Spray adhesive
PVA or wood glue
Superglue
Sikaflex EBT+ sealant
Silkaflex 292in sealant
3M VHB 4950 tape
Dicht-Fix sealant
Mastic sealing tape
Silicone sealant
Threadlock
Blueroll
White spirit
Turpentine
Scraper
Paint brushes
Paint roller
Sandpaper
Roller trays
Cling film
Masking tape
Dust sheets
Masking sheets
Paint thinners
White spirit
Turpentine
Chosen Paints
Chosen Waxes
Chosen Varnishes
Selection of wood screws
Selection of self taping screws
Selection of nuts & bolts
Selection of washers & lockwashers
Wood dowels
Pocket hole screws
Kitchen cabinet hinges
Draw slides
Draw stops
Draw handles
Cupboard handles
Various brackets
Birch finish plywood 9mm, 18mm sheets
Pine carcass timber
Recycled timber
GRP Composite panels
Insulation
Flooring
It's important you wear eye, ear and hand protection as well as suitable clothing throughout the construction process. Especially with power tools, and do not allow others near while in operation of such equipment.
Like your normal home, you have to treat your off grid camper the same, by putting in place a level of protection and safety. Here are some recommended items:
Detection of smoke is an early sign of fire so a couple of these placed within the habitation box and also one within the garage area is a good idea.
This is the silent killer. So place these near any boilers and kitchen areas there are Diesel and LPG gas appliances.
LPG Gas is flammable and heavier than air it will settle and may accumulate in low spots such sealed boxes and garages.
Powder and Foam extinguishers are best used in a camper as there is a mixture of fuel sources. Also a fire blanket is a good idea in the kitchen area.
Yes I am. In the past I have used a mixture of mild steel or aluminum frame and plywood combined with MDF. I have chosen to use on this build pre finished smooth birch plywood with edging strips. It will be all glued and screwed with pocket hole fixings. All units will be firmly fixed with glue and screws to the floor and walls.
No not this time, although MDF is a common construction material in home furniture. It can in vehicles especially off road campers work itself apart as I have learnt no matter the fixings. This build has to be strong as it has to put up with the riggers of an 18 Ton truck.
Not really I have listed them as some people have a large workshop with a mixture of power tools. Some are better than others depending on how heavy duty the work is. If you are just starting out with your first conversion buy the minimum you can afford, and see if you can borrow or hire other tools that are needed for a short period of time.
Personally no, unless you intend to build the cabinets from a welded mild steel frames, with wood panels. If this is your first conversion I would keep away from welding and stick with simple woodworking joints with glue and screws. YouTube is a good place to start with woodworking tutorials on how to build cabinets and draws of many shapes and sizes.
Yes of course you can. Many people have converted there vans on the drive or out on the street in there spare time and weekends. Not all builds have a lavish budget and spec list. You only have to look at YouTube to see the many thousands of vans that be converted some from just £500 to others costing many £100,000's. If you do have access to a shed or large covered workshop, then this will help on those rainy days working inside in the dry.
The best way to find out if your 'van is legally loaded' is by visiting a local weighbridge. This is essentially a giant set of scales used for checking the weight of commercial vehicles before they hit the road. Here is the link to find your local weighbridge: https://www.gov.uk/find-weighbridge
You can, this will be based on your budget and nothing more. A lot of people once they have completed there conversion opt to upgrade there rims and tires mainly for appearances only. Some will go for larger alloy wheels with All-terrain tires. These will help a little in off road conditions. Again there are many to choose from, although the trend lately is for black alloy rims made by Rogue, fitted with BF Goodrich All-terrain tires.
No it's not essential. But if you placed solar panels, storage boxes, surf boards etc on your roof you will need to gain access. So a roof ladder is good idea, a lot of people mount them to the rear door of the van.
Space can become at a premium under a vehicle once all the tanks for freshwater, grey water, LPG gas and pumps are installed. Most people opt for mounting them on the rear door of the van, or on the roof if you have a roof rack installed.
moosejamoffgridandoverland
Stony Stratford, Milton Keynes